Thursday, January 17, 2013

Johann Gottlieb Graun

J.G. Graun (1703-1771)



Graun held a position of high esteem in the Prussian court as Konzertmeister to King Frederick's orchestra. He was composed at great deal especially after moving to Berlin where he was a particular favorite of the King. His concertos and chamber sonatas for flute were well received.  For his efforts he was paid handsomely, as King Frederick was an accomplished amateur flutist. The higher salary was much to Carl Phillip Emmanuel Bach's consternation whose contributions were also substantial to the Prussian court. (More about C.P.E Bach later.)

Graun did have two brothers who were both musicians, but neither were as productive as composer as Johann. He wrote nearly 400 compositions in many genres including sonatas, concertos, overtures, and symphonies. His musical tree includes the great Italian violinist/composer Guiseppe Tartini.


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